Non-covalent interaction of benzonitrile with single-walled carbon nanotubes

被引:0
作者
Odair P. Ferreira
Larissa Otubo
Acrisio L. Aguiar
Jose J. A. Silva
Josue Mendes Filho
Antonio G. Souza Filho
Solange B. Fagan
Oswaldo L. Alves
机构
[1] Instituto de Química,LQES – Laboratório de Química do Estado Sólido
[2] Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP),Departamento de Física
[3] UFC,Área de Ciências Naturais e Tecnológicas
[4] Centro Universitário Franciscano (UNIFRA),undefined
来源
Journal of Nanoparticle Research | 2009年 / 11卷
关键词
Carbon nanotubes; Carbon nanoparticles; Purification process;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
We have studied the interaction of benzonitrile with as-prepared and purified single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs). As-prepared SWCNTs, when suspended in benzonitrile, lead to a red colored dispersion which contains fragments composed mostly of amorphous carbon and carbon-coated catalyst, thus suggesting that benzonitrile is a solvent that can be used as one step of the purification process. Optical spectroscopic data (infrared, Raman, absorption) showed that purified carbon nanotubes interact weakly with benzonitrile. These experimental results are confirmed by first principles calculations that predict a very weak adsorption process through π–π interaction instead of through the free electron pair of the nitrile.
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页码:2163 / 2170
页数:7
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