Immobilization of metal cations with titanium phosphate sorbents

被引:10
作者
Ivanenko V.I. [1 ]
Korneikov R.I. [1 ]
Lokshin E.P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Tananaev Institute of Chemistry and Technology of Rare Elements and Mineral Resources, Kola Scientific Center, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Fersmana 26a, Akademgorodok, Apatity, Murmansk oblast
关键词
crystallization; dehydration; immobilization; radionuclides; titanium phosphate sorbents;
D O I
10.1134/S1066362216020089
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Dehydration and crystallization of titanium phosphate sorbents saturated with metal cations were studied with the aim of developing methods for immobilization and reliable disposal of radionuclides. The heat treatment of spent titanium phosphate sorbent with the molar ratio P: Ti(IV) ≤ 1 results in the formation of stable poorly soluble mineral-like crystalline matrices of framework structure with a low-mobility cationic sublattice. Immobilization of radionuclides directly in the spent titanium phosphate sorbent upon its conversion into the crystalline state in the form of a stable ceramic matrix allows minimization of the volume of waste to be disposed of and enhancement of the reliability of their long-term storage. © 2016, Pleiades Publishing, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:159 / 166
页数:7
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