Statistical description of nuclear break-up

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作者
A. S. Botvina
I. N. Mishustin
机构
[1] Russian Academy of Sciences,Institute for Nuclear Research
[2] J.W. Goethe University,Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies
[3] Russian Research Center,Kurchatov Institute
关键词
25.70.Pq Multifragment emission and correlations; 24.60.-k Statistical theory and fluctuations; 21.65.+f Nuclear matter;
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摘要
We present an overview of concepts and results obtained with statistical models in the study of nuclear multifragmentation. Conceptual differences between statistical and dynamical approaches and the selection of experimental observables for identification of these processes are outlined. New and perspective developments, like inclusion of in-medium modifications of the properties of hot primary fragments, are discussed. We list important applications of statistical multifragmentation in other fields of research.
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