Rock Hyraxes (Procavia capensis) from Middle Stone Age Levels at Blombos Cave, South Africa

被引:0
作者
Shaw Badenhorst
Karen L. van Niekerk
Christopher S. Henshilwood
机构
[1] Ditsong National Museum of Natural History (former Transvaal Museum),Department of Archaeozoology
[2] University of South Africa,Department of Anthropology and Archaeology
[3] University of Bergen,Institute for Archaeology, History, Culture and Religion
[4] University of the Witwatersrand,Evolutionary Studies Institute
来源
African Archaeological Review | 2014年 / 31卷
关键词
Middle Stone Age; Blombos Cave; Southern Cape; Rock hyrax;
D O I
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学科分类号
摘要
The ∼100 ka Middle Stone Age levels at Blombos Cave, southern Cape, South Africa, contain numerous rock hyrax (Procavia capensis) remains. It is often ambiguous to interpret rock hyrax remains from archaeological deposits deriving from cave and shelter sites in southern Africa as the agent or agents of accumulation may be difficult to establish. In this paper, the different taphonomic signatures separating anthropogenic from natural accumulations at Blombos Cave are considered. The analysis indicates that although a few specimens show evidence for raptor and carnivore accumulation, there is also substantial evidence that suggests humans preyed on these small mammals during different times of the year.
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页码:25 / 43
页数:18
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