The extent and determinants of diabetes and cardiovascular disease comorbidity in South Africa – results from the South African National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (SANHANES-1)

Deshpande AD(2016)Global, regional, and national life expectancy, all-cause mortality, and cause-specific mortality for 249 causes of death, 1980-2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015 Lancet 388 1459-1544

Harris-Hayes M(2008)Epidemiology of diabetes and diabetes-related complications Phys Ther 88 1254-1264

Schootman M(2013)Comorbidity and multimorbidity in medicine today: challenges and opportunities for bringing separated branches of medicine closer to each other Psychiatr Danub 25 18-28

Jakovljevic M(2012)Relationship between multimorbidity and direct healthcare costs in an advanced elderly population Z Gerontol Geriatr 45 146-154

Ostojic L(2013)Concepts of comorbidities, multiple morbidities, complications, and their clinical epidemiologic analogs Clinical Epidemiology. 5 199-203

Nagl A(2013)The social determinants of multimorbidity in South Africa Int J Equity Health 12 1-105

Witte J(2006)Prevalence of diabetes and cardiovascular comorbidity in the Canadian Community Health Survey 2002 2003 Sci World J 6 96-3601

Hodek J-M(2005)Cardiovascular complications of diabetes mellitus in sub-Saharan Africa Circulation 112 3592-647

Greiner W(2015)Multimorbidity, control and treatment of non-communicable diseases among primary healthcare attenders in the Western Cape, South Africa S Afr Med J 105 642-326

Ording AG(2008)Heart failure in sub-Saharan Africa: a literature review with emphasis on individuals with diabetes Vasc Health Risk Manag 4 123-991

Deshpande AD(2016)Global, regional, and national life expectancy, all-cause mortality, and cause-specific mortality for 249 causes of death, 1980-2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015 Lancet 388 1459-1544

Harris-Hayes M(2008)Epidemiology of diabetes and diabetes-related complications Phys Ther 88 1254-1264

Schootman M(2013)Comorbidity and multimorbidity in medicine today: challenges and opportunities for bringing separated branches of medicine closer to each other Psychiatr Danub 25 18-28

Jakovljevic M(2012)Relationship between multimorbidity and direct healthcare costs in an advanced elderly population Z Gerontol Geriatr 45 146-154

Ostojic L(2013)Concepts of comorbidities, multiple morbidities, complications, and their clinical epidemiologic analogs Clinical Epidemiology. 5 199-203

Nagl A(2013)The social determinants of multimorbidity in South Africa Int J Equity Health 12 1-105

Witte J(2006)Prevalence of diabetes and cardiovascular comorbidity in the Canadian Community Health Survey 2002 2003 Sci World J 6 96-3601

Hodek J-M(2005)Cardiovascular complications of diabetes mellitus in sub-Saharan Africa Circulation 112 3592-647

Greiner W(2015)Multimorbidity, control and treatment of non-communicable diseases among primary healthcare attenders in the Western Cape, South Africa S Afr Med J 105 642-326

Ording AG(2008)Heart failure in sub-Saharan Africa: a literature review with emphasis on individuals with diabetes Vasc Health Risk Manag 4 123-991