Polyaniline-based adsorbents for removal of hexavalent chromium from aqueous solution: a mini review

被引:0
作者
Yilin Jiang
Zhifeng Liu
Guangming Zeng
Yujie Liu
Binbin Shao
Zhigang Li
Yang Liu
Wei Zhang
Qingyun He
机构
[1] Hunan University,College of Environmental Science and Engineering
[2] Key Laboratory of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control (Hunan University),undefined
[3] Ministry of Education,undefined
来源
Environmental Science and Pollution Research | 2018年 / 25卷
关键词
Adsorbents; Polyaniline (PANI); Heavy metal ions; Chromium (Cr); Removal; Adsorption;
D O I
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中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Hexavalent chromium (Cr(VI)) is a common hazardous contaminant in the environment and carcinogenic or mutagenic to aquatic animals and human beings. Therefore, the removal and detoxification of Cr(VI) have been attracting increasing attention of researchers. Among various conducting polymers, polyaniline (PANI)-based adsorbents have shown an excellent performance on the removal of Cr(VI) because of their redox properties, eased synthesis, and favorable biocompatibility. In this review, the characteristics of various PANI-based adsorbents were described, including PANI-modified nanofiber mats and membranes, PANI/bio-adsorbents, PANI/magnetic adsorbents, PANI/carbon adsorbents, PANI-modified clay composites, and PANI-inorganic hybrid composites. The mechanisms for the detoxification and adsorption of Cr(VI) were also discussed. The results indicated the potential applications of PANI-based adsorbents for the removal of Cr(VI).
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页码:6158 / 6174
页数:16
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