LOX-1, Oxidative Stress and Inflammation: A Novel Mechanism for Diabetic Cardiovascular Complications

被引：0
作者：
Meiling Yan
Jawahar L. Mehta
Weifang Zhang
Changping Hu
机构：
[1] Central South University,Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences
[2] University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences and the Central Arkansas Veterans Healthcare System,Division of Cardiovascular Medicine
来源：
Cardiovascular Drugs and Therapy | 2011年 / 25卷
关键词：
LOX-1; Diabetes; Cardiovascular complications; Nephropathy;
D O I：
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学科分类号：
摘要：
Diabetes mellitus is a common metabolic disease characterized by a state of oxidative stress, inflammation and endothelial dysfunction. This malady can lead to a number of complications such as ischemic heart disease, nephropathy, neuropathy, retinopathy and impaired wound healing. The etiology of diabetic complications is multifactorial, and is closely associated with oxidative stress and inflammation. Lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor-1 (LOX-1), a receptor for oxidized low density lipoprotein (ox-LDL), plays critical roles in multiple signal transduction pathways and is involved in the process of oxidative stress and inflammation. Recent studies provide important insights into the roles of LOX-1 in the development and progression of diabetic vasculopathy which is the underlying mechanism of diabetic complications. In this review, we summarize mechanistic studies, mainly related to LOX-1, on the development and progression of diabetes mellitus and its cardiovascular complications.
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页码：451 / 459
页数：8
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