Mechanical behavior of organo-modified Indian bentonite nanoclay fiber-reinforced plastic nanocomposites

被引:0
作者
N. Raghavendra
H. N. Narasimha Murthy
M. Krishna
K. R. Vishnu Mahesh
R. Sridhar
S. Firdosh
G. Angadi
S. C. Sharma
机构
[1] R. V. College Campus,Center for Manufacturing and Research Technology Utilization
[2] R. V. College of Engineering,Department of Mechanical Engineering
[3] ACS College of Engineering,Department of Chemistry
[4] Tumkur University,undefined
来源
Frontiers of Materials Science | 2013年 / 7卷
关键词
Indian bentonite (IB); ultrasonication; twin-screw extrusion; mechanical property;
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摘要
The aim of the research was to examine the influence of organo-modified Indian bentonite (IB) nanoclay dispersed in vinylester on the mechanical properties of nanoclay/vinylester/glass nanocomposites. Nanoclay was organically modified using cationic surfactant hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide (HDTMA-Br) by cation exchange method and dispersed in vinylester using ultrasonication and twin screw extrusion. XRD of nanoclay/vinylester revealed exfoliation at 4 wt.% nanoclay indicating uniform dispersion in the polymer. DSC results showed improvement in glass transition temperature by 22.3% in 4 wt.% nanoclay/vinylester/glass when compared with that of vinylester/glass. Nanoclay/vinylester/glass with 4 wt.% nanoclay showed 29.23%, 23.84% and 60.87% improvement in ultimate tensile strength (UTS), flexural strength (FS) and interlaminar shear strength (ILSS) respectively when compared with those of vinylester/glass. The mode of tensile failure examined by SEM showed no agglomeration of nanoclay in 4 wt.% nanoclay/vinylester/glass specimens.
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页码:396 / 404
页数:8
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