High-pressure AB2 metal hydrides with low hysteresis

被引:0
作者
M. T. Hagström
S. N. Klyamkin
E. V. Mescheryakova
P. D. Lund
机构
[1] Helsinki University of Technology,Department of Engineering Physics and Mathematics, Advanced Energy Systems
[2] Moscow State University,Department of Chemistry
[3] Helsinki University of Technology,Department of Engineering Physics and Mathematics, Advanced Energy Systems
来源
Journal of Materials Science | 2000年 / 35卷
关键词
Polymer; Crystal Structure; Hydride; Experimental Evidence; High Capacity;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The effect of minor substitution for Mn on the basic hydriding properties of Ti0.95Zr0.05Cr1.2Mn0.7X0.1 (X = Mn, Fe, Co or V) has been studied at 20 and 60 °C in order to find alloy-hydrogen systems for high-pressure applications in which high capacity, low hysteresis and flat pressure-composition-isotherm (PCI) plateaus are required. Samples have been synthesized by arc melting, and characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and volumetric PCI measurements. Experimental evidence shows that even a small amount of V practically eliminates hysteresis while at the same time the PCI plateau slopes increase. Co-substitution also decreases hysteresis and keeps the PCI plateaus flat, but Fe-substitution does not seem to have any favourable effect on the basic hydriding properties. Possibility to study the relationship between hysteresis effect of high-pressure hydrides and their crystal structure is discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:127 / 131
页数:4
相关论文
共 40 条
  • [1] Vanhanen J. P.(1999)undefined Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 24 441-undefined
  • [2] HagstrÖm M. T.(1998)undefined J. Alloys Comp. 269 288-undefined
  • [3] Lund P. D.(1993)undefined J. Alloys Comp. 194 41-undefined
  • [4] HagstrÖm M. T.(1989)undefined Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 14 187-undefined
  • [5] Vanhanen J. P.(1985)undefined Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 10 39-undefined
  • [6] Lund P. D.(1994)undefined J. Alloys Comp. 205 L1-undefined
  • [7] Klyamkin S. N.(1996)undefined Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 21 981-undefined
  • [8] Verbetsky V. N.(1983)undefined J. Less-Common Met. 89 257-undefined
  • [9] Bernauer O.(1996)undefined J. Alloys Comp. 240 214-undefined
  • [10] TÖpler J.(1994)undefined J. Alloys Comp. 209 85-undefined