Problem Gambling and Problem Gaming in Elite Athletes: a Literature Review

被引:0
作者
Anders Håkansson
N. Durand-Bush
G. Kenttä
机构
[1] Lund University,Dept. of Clinical Sciences Lund, Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine
[2] Malmö Addiction Center,Clinical Sports and Mental Health Unit
[3] Region Skåne,Malmö Addiction Center
[4] University of Ottawa,School of Human Kinetics
[5] Canadian Centre for Mental Health and Sport,undefined
[6] The Swedish School of Sport and Health Sciences,undefined
[7] Swedish Sport Federation,undefined
来源
International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction | 2023年 / 21卷
关键词
Elite athlete; Gambling disorder; Gaming disorder; Behavioral addiction;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Researchers have raised concerns about mental health in elite athletes, including problem gambling, where research hitherto is scarce. While gambling has been assessed in the younger student-athlete population, neither gambling nor the recently recognized behavioral addiction of gaming disorder has been sufficiently addressed in the elite athlete population. The present systematic literature review aimed to summarize research knowledge on the prevalence and correlates of problem gambling and problem gaming in elite athletes. Research papers were searched systematically using the Scopus, PsycINFO, and PubMed/MEDLINE databases and evaluated following a PRISMA paradigm. For the elite athlete population, eight reports on problem gambling and one report on problem gaming were found. While at least five papers indicated an increased risk of problem gambling in elite athletes compared to the general population, one study from Australia indicated the opposite. Problem gambling was generally more common in male athletes. Knowledge of problem gaming prevalence is thus far limited. It is concluded that increased research in problem gambling and problem gaming in elite athletes is warranted.
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页码:1837 / 1853
页数:16
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