The probability of cost-effectiveness

被引:33
作者
O'Hagan A. [1 ]
Stevens J.W. [2 ]
机构
[1] Ctr. Bayesian Stat. Hlth. Econ., University of Sheffield, Sheffield
[2] Clinical Sciences, AstraZeneca R and D, Charnwood, Loughborough
关键词
Health Care Provider; Statistical Inference; Bayesian Formulation; Secondary Interest; Choose Patient;
D O I
10.1186/1471-2288-2-5
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Background: The study of cost-effectiveness comparisons between competing medical interventions has led to a variety of proposals for quantifying cost-effectiveness. The differences between the various approaches can be subtle, and one purpose of this article is to clarify some important distinctions. Discussion: We discuss alternative measures in the framework of individual, patient-level, incremental net benefits. In particular we examine the probability of cost-effectiveness for an individual, proposed by Willan. Summary: We argue that this is a useful addition to the range of cost-effectiveness measures, but will be of secondary interest to most decision makers. We also demonstrate that Willan's proposed estimate of this probability is logically flawed.
引用
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页码:1 / 6
页数:5
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