Imaging of Abusive Head Trauma: A Review and Update

被引：0
作者：
Jason N. Nixon
Bruno P. Soares
机构：
[1] University of Washington,Department of Radiology, Seattle Children’s Hospital
[2] Emory University School of Medicine,Neuroradiology Division, Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences
来源：
Current Radiology Reports | / 4卷 / 2期
关键词：
Abusive head trauma; Non-accidental trauma; Shaken baby syndrome; Inflicted brain injury; Subdural hematoma; Subdural hygroma;
D O I：
10.1007/s40134-015-0136-6
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
Abusive head trauma is the leading cause of severe traumatic brain injury in children <2 years of age. Because the clinical presentation of children with abusive head trauma can be nonspecific, CT and MR imaging play an important role in distinguishing these cases from episodes of accidental head trauma. In this article, we review the pathophysiology, imaging appearance, and specificity of patterns of traumatic brain injury associated with abusive head trauma, and highlight recent updates in the understanding of these injuries.
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