Genetic correlation between multiple myeloma and chronic lymphocytic leukaemia provides evidence for shared aetiology

被引:0
作者
Molly Went
Amit Sud
Helen Speedy
Nicola J. Sunter
Asta Försti
Philip J. Law
David C. Johnson
Fabio Mirabella
Amy Holroyd
Ni Li
Giulia Orlando
Niels Weinhold
Mark van Duin
Bowang Chen
Jonathan S. Mitchell
Larry Mansouri
Gunnar Juliusson
Karin E Smedby
Sandrine Jayne
Aneela Majid
Claire Dearden
David J. Allsup
James R. Bailey
Guy Pratt
Chris Pepper
Chris Fegan
Richard Rosenquist
Rowan Kuiper
Owen W. Stephens
Uta Bertsch
Peter Broderick
Hermann Einsele
Walter M. Gregory
Jens Hillengass
Per Hoffmann
Graham H. Jackson
Karl-Heinz Jöckel
Jolanta Nickel
Markus M. Nöthen
Miguel Inacio da Silva Filho
Hauke Thomsen
Brian A. Walker
Annemiek Broyl
Faith E. Davies
Markus Hansson
Hartmut Goldschmidt
Martin J. S. Dyer
Martin Kaiser
Pieter Sonneveld
Gareth J. Morgan
机构
[1] The Institute of Cancer Research,Division of Genetics and Epidemiology
[2] Newcastle University,Northern Institute for Cancer Research
[3] German Cancer Research Center,Center for Primary Health Care Research
[4] Lund University,Division of Molecular Pathology
[5] The Institute of Cancer Research,Myeloma Institute for Research and Therapy
[6] University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences,Department of Internal Medicine V
[7] University of Heidelberg,Department of Hematology
[8] Erasmus MC Cancer Institute,Department of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Science for Life Laboratory
[9] Uppsala University,Lund Strategic Research Center for Stem Cell Biology and Cell Therapy, Hematology and Transplantation
[10] Lund University,Unit of Clinical Epidemiology, Department of Medicine
[11] Karolinska Institutet,Ernest and Helen Scott Haematological Research Institute
[12] Leicester University,Department of Haematology
[13] Hull Royal Infirmary,Department of Haematology
[14] Hull York Medical School and University of Hull,Department of Haematology, School of Medicine
[15] Birmingham Heartlands Hospital,Clinical Trials Research Unit
[16] Cardiff University,Institute of Human Genetics
[17] Cardiff and Vale National Health Service Trust,Division of Medical Genetics, Department of Biomedicine
[18] Heath Park,Institute for Medical Informatics, Biometry and Epidemiology, University Hospital Essen
[19] National Centre of Tumor Diseases,Institute of Human Genetics
[20] University Clinic of Würzburg,Department of Genomics, Life and Brain Center
[21] University of Leeds,Hematology and Transfusion Medicine, Department of Laboratory Medicine, BMC B13
[22] University of Bonn,Broad Institute
[23] University of Basel,undefined
[24] Royal Victoria Infirmary,undefined
[25] University of Duisburg–Essen,undefined
[26] University of Bonn,undefined
[27] University of Bonn,undefined
[28] SE-221 84 Lund University,undefined
[29] 7 Cambridge Center,undefined
来源
Blood Cancer Journal | / 9卷
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摘要
The clustering of different types of B-cell malignancies in families raises the possibility of shared aetiology. To examine this, we performed cross-trait linkage disequilibrium (LD)-score regression of multiple myeloma (MM) and chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL) genome-wide association study (GWAS) data sets, totalling 11,734 cases and 29,468 controls. A significant genetic correlation between these two B-cell malignancies was shown (Rg = 0.4, P = 0.0046). Furthermore, four of the 45 known CLL risk loci were shown to associate with MM risk and five of the 23 known MM risk loci associate with CLL risk. By integrating eQTL, Hi-C and ChIP-seq data, we show that these pleiotropic risk loci are enriched for B-cell regulatory elements and implicate B-cell developmental genes. These data identify shared biological pathways influencing the development of CLL and, MM and further our understanding of the aetiological basis of these B-cell malignancies.
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