Cognitive Bias Modification Reduces Social Anxiety Symptoms in Socially Anxious Adolescents with Mild Intellectual Disabilities: A Randomized Controlled Trial

被引:0
作者
Anke M. Klein
Elske Salemink
Eva de Hullu
Esther Houtkamp
Marlissa Papa
Mariët van der Molen
机构
[1] VU Amsterdam,Clinical, Neuro, and Developmental Psychology
[2] University of Amsterdam,Developmental Psychology
[3] Open University,Clinical Psychology
来源
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | 2018年 / 48卷
关键词
Cognitive bias modification; Interpretation bias; Content-specificity; Social anxiety; Mild intellectual disability;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The goal of this study was to examine the effects of Cognitive Bias Modification training for Interpretation (CBM-I) in socially anxious adolescents with Mild Intellectual Disabilities (MID). A total of 69 socially anxious adolescents with MID were randomly assigned to either a positive or a neutral control-CMB-I-training. Training included five sessions in a 3-week period, and each session consisted of 40 training items. Adolescents in the positive training group showed a significant reduction in negative interpretation bias on the two interpretation bias tasks after training compared to adolescents in the control-training group. Furthermore, in contrast to the control-training group, adolescents in the positive training reported a significant reduction of their social anxiety symptoms 10 weeks post-training.
引用
收藏
页码:3116 / 3126
页数:10
相关论文
共 109 条
  • [1] Blackwell SE(2015)Positive imagery-based cognitive bias modification as a web-based treatment tool for depressed adults: a randomized controlled trial Clinical Psychological Science 3 91-111
  • [2] Browning M(2009)The diagnostic utility of the screen for child anxiety related emotional disorders-71 (SCARED-71) Behaviour Research and Therapy 47 418-425
  • [3] Mathews A(2005)Threat interpretation in anxious children and their mothers: Comparison with non-clinical children and the effect of treatment Behaviour Research and Therapy 43 1375-1381
  • [4] Pictet A(2015)Efficacy of cognitive bias modification interventions in anxiety and depression: Meta-analysis The British Journal of Psychiatry 206 7-16
  • [5] Welch J(2015)Practitioner review: Cognitive bias modification for mental health problems in children and adolescents: A meta-analysis Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry 56 723-734
  • [6] Davies J(2006)Cognitive-behavioural intervention for people with intellectual disability and anxiety disorders Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities 19 91-97
  • [7] Watson P(2017)Cognitive bias modification and CBT as early interventions for adolescent social and test anxiety: Two-year follow-up of a randomized controlled trial Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry 55 81-89
  • [8] Geddes JR(2018)A randomized controlled trial of multi-session online interpretation bias modification training: Short- and long-term effects on anxiety and depression in unselected adolescents PLoS ONE 13 e0194274-922
  • [9] Holmes EA(2003)DSM-IV disorders in children with borderline to moderate intellectual disability. I: Prevalence and impact Journal of Academic Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 42 915-75
  • [10] Bodden DH(2015)Attention bias towards threatening stimuli in children with anxiety: A meta-analysis Clinical Psychology review 40 66-271