Effects of an inhibitor of α-secretase, which metabolizes the amyloid peptide precursor, on memory formation in rats

被引:6
作者
Dubrovskaya N.M. [1 ]
Nalivaeva N.N. [1 ,2 ]
Turner A.J. [2 ]
Zhuravin I.A. [1 ]
机构
[1] I. M. Sechenov Institute of Evolutionary Physiology and Biochemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg
[2] Department of Biochemistry and Microbiology, Leeds
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
Alpha-secretase; Alzheimer's disease; Amyloid precursor protein; Batimastat; Behavior; Cortex; Memory;
D O I
10.1007/s11055-006-0106-9
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Intracortical administration of 10-4 M batimastat, a specific inhibitor of α-secretase (a metalloproteinase which cleaves the amyloid peptide precursor), decreased the number of correct runs in a single-level eight-arm maze to 92.78 ± 1.03% compared with baseline (p < 0.01) within 60 min. However, injection of batimastat into the cerebral cortex of animals during the early postnatal period (days 5 and 7 of life) led to impaired orientation in the simple single-level maze when these adults reached adulthood (90.92 7plusmn; 2.21% correct runs, p < 0.001) as compared with controls. The data obtained here provide evidence for the important role of α-secretase in memory processes. The possible role of α-secretase in memory processes and the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease is discussed. © Springer Science+Business Media, Inc. 2006.
引用
收藏
页码:911 / 913
页数:2
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