Prevalence and morphological characterisation of Cysticercus tenuicollis (Taenia hydatigena cysts) in sheep and goat from north India

被引:31
作者
Singh B.B. [1 ]
Sharma R. [1 ]
Gill J.P.S. [1 ]
Sharma J.K. [1 ]
机构
[1] School of Public Health & Zoonoses, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary & Animal Sciences University, Ludhiana, Punjab
关键词
Cysticercus tenuicollis; Goat; Morphological characterisation; North India; Prevalence; Sheep;
D O I
10.1007/s12639-013-0284-7
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Taenia hydatigena is an adult parasite of dogs with the metacestode (Cysticercus tenuicollis) stage residing in ruminants and pigs. Documentation and surveillance data concerning to the prevalence and risk factors associated with the disease in India is largely lacking. In this experiment, 3,199 carcasses, including 760 sheep and 2,439 goat were examined for the presence of C. tenuicollis (T. hydatigena cysts) on post-mortem inspection at different slaughter houses/shops in northern India. Morphological analysis was also conducted on five samples from each species. Out of 3199 carcasses examined, 135 were found containing cysts of T. hydatigena indicating a prevalence of 4.22 %. Most of the cysts were present in abdominal cavity, except few which were embedded in the liver. The high prevalence of 4.83 was recorded in goats as compared to 2.23 % in sheep. Principal component analysis was applied for statistical analysis. The results of morphological analysis indicated its usefulness as a valid criterion for differentiation of T. hydatigena cysts and that there might be possibility of two different strains infecting sheep and goat. © 2013, Indian Society for Parasitology.
引用
收藏
页码:80 / 84
页数:4
相关论文
共 14 条
[1]  
Abidi S.M.A., Nazami W.A., Khan P., Ahmad M., Irshadullah M., Biochemical characterization of Taenia hydatigena cysticerci from goats and pigs, J Helminthol, 63, pp. 333-337, (1989)
[2]  
Blazek K., Schramlova J., Hulinska D., Pathology of the migration phase of Taenia hydatigena (Palas 1766) larvae, Folia Parasitol, 32, pp. 127-137, (1985)
[3]  
Eckert J., Gemmel M.A., Soulsby E.J.L., Matyas Z., Guidelines for surveillance prevention and control of Echinococcosis/Hydatidosis, (1984)
[4]  
Flisser A., Williams K., Laclette J.P., Larralde C., Ridaura C., Beltran F., Cysticercosis: present state of knowledge and perspectives, (1982)
[5]  
Nath S., Pal S., Mandal S., Parveen K., Prevalence of caprine Taenia hydatigena cysticercosis (Cysticercus tenuicollis) in drug, Chhattisgarh, Ind J Field Vet, 5, pp. 64-66, (2010)
[6]  
Chap. 2.1.4. In: Echinococcosis/Hydatidosis, Paris, pp 175–189, (2008)
[7]  
Pathak K.M.L., Gaur S.N.S., The incidence of adult and larval stage Taenia hydatigena in Uttar Pradesh (India), Vet Parasitol, 10, pp. 91-95, (1982)
[8]  
Radfar M., Tajalli H.S., Jalalzadeh M., Prevalence and morphological characterization of Cysticercus tenuicollis (Taenia hydatigena cysticerci) from sheep and goats in Iran, Vet Archives, 75, pp. 469-476, (2005)
[9]  
Sissay M.M., Uggla A., Waller P.J., Prevalence and seasonal incidence of larval and adult cestode infections of sheep and goats in eastern Ethiopia, Trop Anim Hlth Prod, 40, pp. 387-394, (2008)
[10]  
Soulsby E.J.L., Helminths, Arthropods and Protozoa of domesticated animals, (1982)