The prevalence of gout in mainland China from 2000 to 2016: a systematic review and meta-analysis

被引：26
作者：
Chen Y. [1 ]
Tang Z. [1 ]
Huang Z. [1 ]
Zhou W. [1 ]
Li Z. [1 ]
Li X. [1 ]
Sun F. [2 ,3 ]
机构：
[1] Guangxi Autonomous Regional Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanning
[2] Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Centre, Beijing
[3] Department of Population Medicine, Harvard Medical School, 401 Park Drive, Suite 401, Boston, 02215, MA
来源：
Journal of Public Health | 2017年 / 25卷 / 5期
关键词：
Gout; Meat-analysis; Prevalence; Systematic review;
D O I：
10.1007/s10389-017-0812-5
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
Background: The prevalence of gout varied in different populations and it appeared to be increasing in the past decades. Gout is a serious health issue and is an independent risk factor for heart failure and metabolic. Therefore, we have used the method of meta-analysis to systematically evaluate the prevalence of gout in mainland China and have provided relevantly informative data for gout prevention and control. Methods: Relevant articles from 2000 to 2016 October were identified by searching four electronic databases: PubMed, Chinese WanFang, CNKI, and Chongqing VIP. All of the calculations were performed using the MetaAnalyst beta 3.13 and R3.3 software. Results: In all, 30 eligible articles (1 in English and 29 in Chinese) were included with a total sample size of 146,081. The pooled prevalence of gout was 1.1% (95% CI: 0.8%, 1.5%). Subgroup analysis showed the following results: 1.7 and 0.5% for male and female; 1.3 and 1.0% for inland and coast, respectively; 1.4, 1.0 and 0.7% for urban, city and rural areas; 1.0 and 1.6% for community and hospital; 1.2, 1.7, and 0.8% for eastern, central and western region; 1.0, 1.1 and 1.3% for 2000–2005, 2006–2009 and 2010–2016, respectively. Conclusion: The prevalence of gout in mainland China is an ascendant trend that differs according to sex and region. © 2017, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.
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页码：521 / 529
页数：8
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