Tobacco smoke in infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia

被引：0
作者：
Stéphanie Martinez
Patricia Garcia-Meric
Véronique Millet
Mellie Aymeric-Ponsonnet
Khuder Alagha
Jean-Christophe Dubus
机构：
[1] CHU Timone-Enfants,Unité de pneumologie infantile
[2] Hôpital la Conception,Service de médecine néonatale
[3] Réseau Naître et Devenir PACA Ouest et Corse du sud,Clinique des bronches, allergie et sommeil
[4] Hôpital Nord,undefined
来源：
European Journal of Pediatrics | 2015年 / 174卷
关键词：
Asthma; Bronchopulmonary dysplasia; Parental smoking; Preterm children;
D O I：
暂无
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
Exposure to tobacco smoke has been not evaluated in children with bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). We evaluate the association of in utero smoking (IUS) and environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) with the respiratory events of BPD and non-BPD children. Two hundred sixty-two children born before 35 weeks of gestational age (GA) and regularly followed up in our regional network for preterms were enrolled. They were paired according to their BPD status, their gestational age and birth weight (131 children with BPD and 131 without BPD, 28 mean weeks GA; mean weight 1000 g). Respiratory data were obtained prospectively during their first 2 years of life. A complementary questionnaire was completed by the parents about their child’s respiratory health at the age of 2, their home environment, and tobacco status. IUS concerned 12.6 %; ETS, 48.8 % (67 % in BPD children treated with oxygen at home). No further influence on respiratory outcome could be found by exposure to intrauterine smoke or extrauterine tobacco smoke in this patient sample.
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页码：943 / 948
页数：5
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