Carbon emissions—income relationships with structural breaks: the case of the Middle Eastern and North African countries

被引:0
作者
Ghassen El Montasser
Ahdi Noomen Ajmi
Duc Khuong Nguyen
机构
[1] Université de la Manouba,ESC de Tunis
[2] Salman Bin Abdulaziz University,College of Science and Humanities in Slayel
[3] University of Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne,IPAG Business School
来源
Environmental Science and Pollution Research | 2018年 / 25卷
关键词
Income; CO2 emissions; Robust causality; C51; Q43; Q47;
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学科分类号
摘要
This article revisits the carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions-GDP causal relationships in the Middle Eastern and North African (MENA) countries by employing the Rossi (Economet Theor 21:962–990, 2005) instability-robust causality test. We show evidence of significant causality relationships for all considered countries within the instability context, whereas the standard Granger causality test fails to detect causal links in any direction, except for Egypt, Iran, and Morocco. An important policy implication resulting from this robust analysis is that the income is not affected by the cuts in the CO2 emissions for only two MENA countries, the UAE and Syria.
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页码:2869 / 2878
页数:9
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