Radiation recall dermatitis with soft tissue necrosis following pemetrexed therapy: A case report

被引:9
作者
Spirig C. [1 ]
Omlin A. [2 ]
D'Addario G. [1 ]
Loske K.-D. [3 ]
Esenwein P. [4 ]
Geismar J.H. [5 ]
Ruhstaller T. [1 ]
机构
[1] Department of Oncology-Hematology, Cantonal Hospital, St.Gallen
[2] Oncological Palliative Medicine, Cantonal Hospital, St.Gallen
[3] Department of Dermatology, Cantonal Hospital, St.Gallen
[4] Department of Plastic-Surgery, Cantonal Hospital, St.Gallen
[5] Department of Radiation Therapy, Cantonal Hospital, St.Gallen
关键词
Pemetrexed; Musculus Latissimus Dorsi; Squamous Cell Lung Cancer; Radiation Recall; National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criterion;
D O I
10.1186/1752-1947-3-93
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学科分类号
摘要
Introduction. Radiation recall dermatitis is a well known but still poorly understood inflammatory reaction. It can develop in previously irradiated areas and has been shown to be triggered by a variety of different drugs, including cytostatic agents. Pemetrexed may cause radiation recall dermatitis in pre-irradiated patients. Case presentation. We present the case of a 49-year-old Caucasian woman with non-small cell lung cancer who was initially treated with carboplatin and paclitaxel concomitant with radiotherapy after suffering a painful plexus brachialis infiltration. Due to disease progression, a second-line treatment with pemetrexed was started. A severe soft tissue necrosis developed despite steroid treatment and plastic surgery. Conclusion. To the best of our knowledge, we present the first case of a patient with severe soft tissue necrosis in a pre-irradiated area after pemetrexed therapy. We believe that physicians treating patients with pemetrexed should be aware of the severe, possibly life-threatening effects that may be induced by pemetrexed after previous radiation therapy. © 2009 Spirig et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.
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