Sudden excitations of harmonic normal modes

被引:0
作者
I. Aldazabal
I. Nagy
机构
[1] Centro de Física de Materiales (CSIC-UPV/EHU)-MPC,Department of Theoretical Physics, Institute of Physics
[2] Donostia International Physics Center,undefined
[3] Budapest University of Technology and Economics,undefined
来源
Journal of Mathematical Chemistry | 2023年 / 61卷
关键词
Correlation; Entropy; Excitations;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The N-harmonium boson system, i.e., a completely integrable model of N particles where both the external confinement and the two-particle interaction are harmonic, is investigated under the action of sudden time-dependent perturbation. This quench-like external perturbation of confinement has a quadrupolar space-character. The time-independent transition probabilities, which characterize the impact of quench as average occupation numbers, form a complete distribution in the sense of probability theory. The quench-generated energy shift ΔE\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$\Delta E$$\end{document} in the correlated many-body system, and a purity-type Rényi entropy Sα=2\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$S_{\alpha =2}$$\end{document} are calculated. Challenging reinterpretations of such an energy change in terms of variables of a classical thermodynamical system of N(N-1)/2\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$N(N-1)/2$$\end{document} pairs are given as well. As in the case of the ground-state correlated system, an entropy could characterize a global link to energetically optimized independent-particle models.
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页码:288 / 295
页数:7
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