Waiting time problems for a two-dimensional pattern

被引:0
作者
Sigeo Aki
Katuomi Hirano
机构
[1] Osaka University,Division of Mathematical Science, Department of Systems Innovation, Graduate School of Engineering Science
[2] The Institute of Statistical Mathematics,Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Engineering
[3] Kansai University,undefined
来源
Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics | 2004年 / 56卷
关键词
Waiting time problem; two-dimensional pattern; probability generating function; discrete distribution; conditional distribution; reliability; consecutive system;
D O I
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中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
We consider waiting time problems for a two-dimensional pattern in a sequence of i.i.d. random vectors each of whose entries is 0 or 1. We deal with a two-dimensional pattern with a general shape in the two-dimensional lattice which is generated by the above sequence of random vectors. A general method for obtaining the exact distribution of the waiting time for the first occurrence of the pattern in the sequence is presented. The method is an extension of the method of conditional probability generating functions and it is very suitable for computations with computer algebra systems as well as usual numerical computations. Computational results applied to computation of exact system reliability are also given.
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页码:169 / 182
页数:13
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