Anorectal symptoms during pregnancy: how important is trimester?

[1] Johanson JF(1990)The prevalence of hemorrhoids and chronic constipation. An epidemiologic study Gastroenterology 98 380-386

[2] Sonnenberg A(2005)The surgical management of haemorrhoids - A Review Dig Surg 24 105-113

[3] Hardy A(2009)Revised morphology and hemodynamics of the anorectal vascular plexus: impact on the course of hemorrhoidal disease Int J Colorectal Dis 32 309-322

[4] Chan CLH(2003)Constipation, diarrhea, and symptomatic hemorrhoids during pregnancy Gastroenterol Clin North Am 89 S182-S193

[5] Cohen CRG(1994)Benign anorectal disease: definition, characterization and analysis of treatment Am J Gastroenterol 45 650-655

[6] Aigner F(2002)Anal fissure and thrombosed external haemorrhoids before and after delivery Dis Colon Rectum 75 77-88

[7] Gruber H(1995)Hemorrhoids, anal fissure and carcinoma of the colon, rectum and anus during pregnancy Surg Clin North Am 4 216-222

[8] Conrad F(1971)Bowel habits in pregnancy Digestion 20 56-61

[9] Wald A(2008)Constipation during pregnancy: a longitudinal survey based on self-reported symptoms and the Rome II criteria Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 27 277-283

[10] Abcarian H(2003)Anal complications of pregnancy and delivery Gastroenterol Clin Biol 12 523-525

[1] Johanson JF(1990)The prevalence of hemorrhoids and chronic constipation. An epidemiologic study Gastroenterology 98 380-386

[2] Sonnenberg A(2005)The surgical management of haemorrhoids - A Review Dig Surg 24 105-113

[3] Hardy A(2009)Revised morphology and hemodynamics of the anorectal vascular plexus: impact on the course of hemorrhoidal disease Int J Colorectal Dis 32 309-322

[4] Chan CLH(2003)Constipation, diarrhea, and symptomatic hemorrhoids during pregnancy Gastroenterol Clin North Am 89 S182-S193

[5] Cohen CRG(1994)Benign anorectal disease: definition, characterization and analysis of treatment Am J Gastroenterol 45 650-655

[6] Aigner F(2002)Anal fissure and thrombosed external haemorrhoids before and after delivery Dis Colon Rectum 75 77-88

[7] Gruber H(1995)Hemorrhoids, anal fissure and carcinoma of the colon, rectum and anus during pregnancy Surg Clin North Am 4 216-222

[8] Conrad F(1971)Bowel habits in pregnancy Digestion 20 56-61

[9] Wald A(2008)Constipation during pregnancy: a longitudinal survey based on self-reported symptoms and the Rome II criteria Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 27 277-283

[10] Abcarian H(2003)Anal complications of pregnancy and delivery Gastroenterol Clin Biol 12 523-525