Characterization of Precipitates in Ti-Stabilized Steels with Low-Energy Electron-Induced X-Ray Spectrometry and Scanning Electron Microscopy

被引:0
作者
Jutta Geyer
Jörg Flock
Jośe A. C. Broekaert
机构
[1]  University Dortmund,
[2] 44221 Dortmund,undefined
[3] Germany,undefined
[4]  Thyssen Krupp Steel,undefined
[5] 44120 Dortmund,undefined
[6] Germany,undefined
来源
Microchimica Acta | 1999年 / 131卷
关键词
Keywords. Ti-stabilized steels; soft-X-ray spectrometry; LEEIXS; XRF; SEM.;
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摘要
 Various kinds of precipitates can influence the mechanical properties of Ti-stabilized steels. The qualitative composition of the Ti inclusions can be characterized microscopically, whereas for quantitative information to be obtained time-consuming selective dissolution must be used. The present study aims at chemical speciation of the isolated precipitates as a solid phase with the help of soft-X-ray spectrometry. Whether the method is capable of giving both qualitative and quantitative information on the composition of Ti-mixtures is discussed. The precipitates in Ti-stabilized steels are investigated after chemical dissolution of the steel matrix with a bromine/methanol mixture (1:10). By combination of soft-X-ray spectrometry with X-ray fluorescence (XRF) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) both qualitative and quantitative characterization of the precipitates can be performed. They were found to consist mainly of TiC and TiN.
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页码:191 / 197
页数:6
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