Polarizabilities of rubidium (9-10)S1/2 and 8D 3/2, 5/2 states
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作者:
J. Walls
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机构:Physics Dept.,
J. Walls
J. Clarke
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机构:Physics Dept.,
J. Clarke
S. Cauchi
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h-index: 0
机构:Physics Dept.,
S. Cauchi
G. Karkas
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h-index: 0
机构:Physics Dept.,
G. Karkas
H. Chen
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机构:Physics Dept.,
H. Chen
W.A. van Wijngaarden
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机构:Physics Dept.,
W.A. van Wijngaarden
机构:
[1] Physics Dept.,
[2] Petrie Bldg.,undefined
[3] York University,undefined
[4] 4700 Keele St.,undefined
[5] Toronto,undefined
[6] Ontario,undefined
[7] Canada M3J 1P3,undefined
来源:
The European Physical Journal D - Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics
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2001年
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14卷
关键词:
PACS. 32.60.+i Zeeman and Stark effects – 32.10.Dk Electric and magnetic moments, polarizability – 39.30.+w Spectroscopic techniques;
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摘要:
Polarizabilities of several rubidium states were determined by measuring stark shifts of transitions using an electro-optically modulated laser beam to excite an atomic beam. The voltage required for atoms excited by the laser beam in an electric field to be simultaneously in resonance as atoms excited by a frequency sideband of the laser in a field free region was measured. The scalar α and tensor α2 polarizabilities were found to be: α(9S1/2) = 103.77±0.09, α(10S1/2) = 272.54±0.16, α(8D3/2) = 230.68±0.25 and α2(8D3/2) = 26.55±0.10, α(8D5/2) = 222.68±0.14 and α2(8D5/2) = 51.91±0.10 MHz/(kV/cm)2. The results are 100 times more accurate than previous measurements and are within 1% of those found theoretically using a Coulomb approximation calculation.