The cross-talk between the urokinase receptor and fMLP receptors regulates the activity of the CXCR4 chemokine receptor

被引:0
作者
Nunzia Montuori
Katia Bifulco
Maria Vincenza Carriero
Claudio La Penna
Valeria Visconte
Daniela Alfano
Ada Pesapane
Francesca Wanda Rossi
Salvatore Salzano
Guido Rossi
Pia Ragno
机构
[1] “Federico II” University,Department of Cellular and Molecular Biology and Pathology
[2] National Cancer Institute,Department of Experimental Oncology
[3] University of Salerno,Department of Chemistry
[4] “Federico II” University,Department of Clinical Immunology and Allergy
[5] Institute of Experimental Endocrinology and Oncology (National Research Council),undefined
来源
Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences | 2011年 / 68卷
关键词
uPAR; Urokinase-receptor; fMLP receptors; CXCR4; Prostate carcinoma cells;
D O I
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中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The receptor (CXCR4) for the stromal-derived factor-1 (SDF1) and the urokinase-receptor (uPAR) are up-regulated in various tumors. We show that CXCR4-transfected cells migrate toward SDF1 on collagen (CG) and do not on vitronectin (VN). Co-expression of cell-surface uPAR, which is a VN receptor, impairs SDF1-induced migration on CG and allows migration on VN. Blocking fMLP receptors (fMLP-R), alpha-v integrins or the uPAR region capable to interact with fMLP-Rs, impairs migration of uPAR/CXCR4-transfected cells on VN and restores their migration on CG. uPAR co-expression also reduces the adherence of CXCR4-expressing cells to various components of the extracellular matrix (ECM) and influences the partitioning of beta1 and alpha-v integrins to membrane lipid-rafts, affecting ECM-dependent signaling. uPAR interference in CXCR4 activity has been confirmed in cells from prostate carcinoma. Our results demonstrate that uPAR expression regulates the adhesive and migratory ability of CXCR4-expressing cells through a mechanism involving fMLP receptors and alpha-v integrins.
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页码:2453 / 2467
页数:14
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