Study on the thermal decomposition of chrysotile asbestos

被引:0
作者
T. Zaremba
A. Krząkała
J. Piotrowski
D. Garczorz
机构
[1] Silesian University of Technology,Department of Chemistry, Inorganic Technology and Fuels
来源
Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry | 2010年 / 101卷
关键词
Chrysotile asbestos; Grinding; Low temperature treatment; SEM; Thermal analysis; XRD;
D O I
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中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
This article reports the possibility of detoxification of chrysotile asbestos through a low temperature heating and grinding treatment. The effect of thermal treatment at different temperatures in the range from 500 to 725 °C for 3 h on raw natural asbestos was characterized by thermal analysis, X-ray diffraction, and scanning electron microscopy. It was found that an isothermal treatment at 650 °C caused the complete dehydroxylation of chrysotile Mg3Si2O5(OH)4. Transformation of the dehydroxylated phase to forsterite Mg2SiO4 was obtained by heat treatment in the range 650–725 °C. The study of microstructure changes of heated asbestos show the destruction of characteristic fibers of chrysotile and formation of strips of forsterite. It is easily milled to pulverulent-shape material by mechanical milling in vibratory mill.
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页码:479 / 485
页数:6
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