Diabetes Prediction Using Bi-directional Long Short-Term Memory

被引:0
作者
Jaiswal S. [1 ]
Gupta P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Computer Science & Information Technology, Guru Ghasidas Vishwavidyalaya, C.G., Bilaspur
关键词
BLSTM; Classification; DM; LSTM; ML; PID;
D O I
10.1007/s42979-023-01831-z
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The chronic nature of diabetes makes it the most complex and lethal health issue globally. This creates difficulties in managing this illness in the day-to-day life of a large population of affected people. Diabetes is also known as diabetes mellitus (DM). This research aims to reduce diabetic patients’ pain and make their lives easier and more comfortable. This paper describes an expert system for diabetes mellitus classification. This study's evaluations presided over the Pima Indian Diabetes (PID) data set. We proposed a bi-directional long short-term memory (BLSTM)-based approach to diagnose diabetes mellitus at an earlier stage. The proposed methodology is novel, and the model is tuned for maximum attainment by varying the divergent range of parameters. The network attributes are trained using a tenfold cross-validation approach. Data pre-processing techniques play a vital role in this case. The class-balancer synthetic minority oversampling technique (SMOTE) was used to balance the data. The proposed BLSTM model provides better accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, and F1 score with values of 94%, 96%, 91%, and 93%, respectively. Our results demonstrate that the proposed model outperforms earlier studies in classifying diabetic patients. © 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
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