Benefit-Risk Assessment of the Levonorgestrel Intrauterine System in Contraception

被引:0
作者
Tiina Backman
机构
[1] Turku University Hospital,Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology
来源
Drug Safety | 2004年 / 27卷
关键词
Ectopic Pregnancy; Contraceptive Method; Pelvic Inflammatory Disease; Levonorgestrel; Menstrual Bleeding;
D O I
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中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system (IUS) is a long-acting, fully reversible method of contraception. It is one of the most effective forms of contraception available, and combines the advantages of both hormonal and intrauterine contraception. The levonorgestrel-releasing IUS also gives the users many non-contraceptive benefits: the amount of menstrual bleeding and the number of days of menstrual bleeding are reduced, which makes it suitable for the treatment of menorrhagia (heavy menstrual blood loss). Dysmenorrhoea (painful menstruation) and premenstrual symptoms are also relieved. In addition, the levonorgestrel-releasing IUS provides protection for the endometrium during hormone replacement therapy.
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页码:1185 / 1204
页数:19
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