Analysis of the Characteristics of the Retardation and Entrainment of Droplets in a Polydisperse Water Flow by High-Temperature Gases Under Conditions of Intense Phase Transformations

被引:4
作者
Volkov R.S. [1 ]
Kuznetsov G.V. [1 ]
Strizhak P.A. [1 ]
机构
[1] National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, Power Engineering Institute, 30 Lenin Ave., Tomsk
关键词
droplets; entrainment; high-temperature gases; phase transformations; polydisperse dropping liquid flow; water;
D O I
10.1007/s10891-015-1268-5
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The processes of retardation and subsequent entrainment of droplets of size 50–500 μm of a polydisperse water flow by high-temperature (about 1100 K) gases are investigated by means of the "Particle Image Velocimetry" and "Interferometric Particle Imaging" optical methods, cross-correlation cameras, and pulsed lasers. The initial velocities of motion of water droplets and gases varied within the ranges 0.5–5 m/s and 0.5–2.5 m/s. The limiting relationships between the initial velocities and dimensions of droplets at which the conditions for the entrainment of them by a gas countercurrent flow are implemented established. A dimensionless criterion for prognostic evaluation of the retardation conditions and of the subsequent entrainment of water droplets by high-temperature gases under analyzed conditions is introduced into consideration. © 2015, Springer Science+Business Media New York.
引用
收藏
页码:937 / 947
页数:10
相关论文
共 42 条
[1]  
Westerweel J., Fundamentals of digital particle image velocimetry, Meas. Sci. Technol., 8, pp. 1379-1392, (1997)
[2]  
Raffel M., Willert C., Kompenhans J., Particle Image Velocimetry. Practical Guide, (1998)
[3]  
Foucaut J.M., Stanislas M., Some considerations on the accuracy and frequency response of some derivative filters applied to particle image velocimetry vector fields, Meas. Sci. Technol., 13, pp. 1058-1071, (2002)
[4]  
Willert C., Assessment of camera models for use in planar velocimetry calibration, Exp. Fluids, 41, pp. 135-143, (2006)
[5]  
Tokarev M.P., Markovich D.M., Vychisl. Tekhnol., 12, 3, pp. 109-131, (2007)
[6]  
Akhmetbekov E.K., Markovich D.M., Tokarev M.P., Correlation correction in the method of tracking particles in streams, Vychisl. Tekhnol., 15, 4, pp. 57-72, (2010)
[7]  
Damaschke N., Nobach H., Tropea C., Optical limits of particle concentration for multi-dimensional particle sizing techniques in fluid mechanics, Exp. Fluids, 32, 2, pp. 143-152, (2002)
[8]  
Teplofi z. Aeromech., 18, 1, pp. 1-13, (2011)
[9]  
Volkov R.S., Vysokomornaya O.V., Kuznetsov G.V., Strizhak P.A., Experimental study of the change in the mass of water droplets in their motion through high-temperature combustion products, J. Eng. Phys. Thermophys., 86, 6, pp. 1413-1418, (2013)
[10]  
Simo Tala J.V., Russeil S., Bougeard D., Harion J.-L., Investigation of the flow characteristics in a multirow finnedtube heat exchanger model by means of PIV measurements, Exp. Therm. Fluid Sci., 50, pp. 45-53, (2013)