Efficiency of Indian banks with non-performing assets: evidence from two-stage network DEA

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作者
K. Hafsal
Anandarao Suvvari
S. Raja Sethu Durai
机构
[1] University of Hyderabad,School of Economics
[2] Central University of Andhra Pradesh,undefined
来源
Future Business Journal | / 6卷
关键词
General two-stage network DEA; Bank efficiency; India; Non-performing assets; G21; P42; C14; C44;
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摘要
This paper addresses the concerns regarding the sustainability of the banking sector in India prompted by the recent unintended high level of non-performing assets (NPAs). It uncovers the linkage between NPAs and banking efficiency by integrating NPAs into the measurement of bank efficiency to provide a holistic efficiency profile of the Indian banking sector. We apply the general two-stage data envelopment analysis of Kao [16] by incorporating NPAs as an exogenous output from the first stage, and the empirical results identify an efficiency gap of 16.2% due to NPAs in the Indian banking sector for the year 2016. Further, it also documents that the efficiency gap/loss is increasing over the years and differs according to the shareholding pattern of the banks.
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