Meta-analysis of standard mortality ratio in cotton textile workers

被引:0
作者
Wen-lin Su
Yeong-hwang Chen
Saou-hsing Liou
Chin-pyng Wu
机构
[1] Division of Pulmonary Medicine,Division of Environmental Health and Occupational Medicine, National Defense Medical Center, National Health Research Institutes, Nei
[2] Department of Medicine,Hu
[3] Department of Medicine,undefined
[4] Tri-Service General Hospital,undefined
[5] No,undefined
[6] Department of Family Medicine,undefined
[7] Tri-Service General Hospital,undefined
[8] School of Public Health,undefined
来源
European Journal of Epidemiology | 2004年 / 19卷
关键词
Cotton textile worker; Healthy-worker effect; Meta-analysis; Standard mortality ratio;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Background: Pulmonary function tests may reveal obstructive lung disease with altered forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1) in cotton textile workers. Since 1930, many cohort studies have been performed to assess the disease mortality rate in cotton textile workers. Materials and methods: The authors performed a meta-analysis of the SMR results of these studies. Results: From the meta-analysis, the SMRs were as follows: for all deaths, 0.792 in males and 0.873 in females; for cancers, 0.705 in males and 0.829 in females. Discussion: The male cotton textile workers were healthier than the general population. The healthy-worker effect may be one of the causes, in general workers in industry have a better mortality patterns than those not working.
引用
收藏
页码:989 / 997
页数:8
相关论文
共 51 条
[1]  
Schilling RSF(1981)Worldwide problem of byssinosis Chest 79 3S-5S
[2]  
Schilling RSF(1956)Byssinosis in cotton and other textile worker Lancet 2 319-325
[3]  
Rook GB(1981)The pathology of 1 byssinosis Chest 74 67S-71S
[4]  
Berry G(1973)A study of the acute and chronic changes in ventilatory capacity of workers in Lancashire cotton mills Br J Ind Med 30 25-36
[5]  
McKerrow CB(1993)Byssinosis Indian J Chest Dis Allied Sci 35 185-190
[6]  
Molynex MKB(1979)Bacterial contami-nation of cotton as an indicator of respiratory effects among card room workers Br J Ind Med 36 299-304
[7]  
Tachikawa S(1981)Mortality of employees of two cotton mills in North Carolina Chest 79 6S-11S
[8]  
Rylander R(1981)A mortality study of workers in Lancashire cotton mills Chest 79 11S-15S
[9]  
Imbus HR(1990)Mortality and disability among cotton mill workers Br J Ind Med 47 384-391
[10]  
Suh MW(1973)An unusual mortality experience in cotton textile workers J Occup Med 15 717-719