Use of Vocational Rehabilitation Supports for Postsecondary Education Among Transition-Age Youth on the Autism Spectrum

被引:0
作者
Jessica E. Rast
Anne M. Roux
Paul T. Shattuck
机构
[1] Drexel University,A.J. Drexel Autism Institute
来源
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | 2020年 / 50卷
关键词
Autism; Vocational rehabilitation; Postsecondary education; Employment; Services;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Transition-age youth with autism (TAY-ASD) experience poor employment outcomes and gaps in services that could assist them in securing jobs. Vocational rehabilitation (VR) is a source of public assistance for people with disabilities seeking employment and TAY-ASD are a growing segment of VR service users. Postsecondary education (PSE) is essential for building vocational skills, contributing to employment satisfaction and better wages. VR provides services to support PSE success. Fewer TAY-ASD received PSE training from VR (18%) than TAY with other disabilities (32%), but more than TAY with an intellectual disability (15%). TAY-ASD who received PSE training were more likely to exit VR with a job. The importance of PSE to employment should be considered in TAY-ASD who seek employment supports.
引用
收藏
页码:2164 / 2173
页数:9
相关论文
共 79 条
[1]  
Austin PC(2015)Moving towards best practice when using inverse probability of treatment weighting (IPTW): Using the propensity score to estimate causal treatment effects in observational studies Statistics in Medicine 34 3661-3679
[2]  
Stuart EA(2005)Doubly robust estimation in missing data and causal inference models Biometrics 61 962-973
[3]  
Bang H(2002)Changes in the quality of autistic people’s life that work in supported and sheltered employment. A 5-year follow-up study Journal of Vocational Rehabilitation 17 309-312
[4]  
Robins JM(2010)Employment and adults with autism spectrum disorders: Challenges and strategies for success Journal of Vocational Rehabilitation 32 125-134
[5]  
García-Villamisar D(2002)Propensity score modeling strategies for the causal analysis of observational data Biostatistics 3 179-193
[6]  
Wehman P(2016)Vocational rehabilitation services and competitive employment for transition-age youth with autism spectrum disorders Journal of Vocational Rehabilitation 45 73-83
[7]  
Navarro MD(2018)Stakeholder perspectives on research and practice in autism and transition Pediatrics 141 S293-S299
[8]  
Hendricks D(2009)Use of vocational rehabilitative services among adults with autism Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 39 487-494
[9]  
Hullsiek KH(2010)Improving propensity score weighting using machine learning Statistics in medicine 29 337-346
[10]  
Louis TA(2012)Predictors of employment and postsecondary education of youth with autism Rehabilitation Counseling Bulletin 55 176-184