PEEK versus metal cages in posterior lumbar interbody fusion: a clinical and radiological comparative study

被引:36
作者
Cuzzocrea F. [1 ]
Ivone A. [1 ]
Jannelli E. [1 ]
Fioruzzi A. [1 ]
Ferranti E. [1 ]
Vanelli R. [1 ]
Benazzo F. [1 ]
机构
[1] S.C. Ortopedia e Traumatologia, IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Università degli Studi di Pavia, Viale Camillo Golgi 19, Pavia, 27100, PV
关键词
Cage; PEEK; Tantalum; Titanium; TLIF;
D O I
10.1007/s12306-018-0580-6
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Background: Low back pain and sciatica represent a common disabling condition with a significant impact on the social, working and economic lives of patients. Transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF) is a surgical procedure used in degenerative spine conditions. Several types of cages were used in the TLIF procedure. Purpose: To determine whether there is a difference in terms of symptomatology improvement, return to daily activities and fusion rate between metal cages and polyetheretherketone (PEEK) cages. Methods: We have retrospectively reviewed 40 patients who have undergone TLIF from October 2015 to May 2016. All patients were clinically evaluated with questionnaires and were assessed with CT scan and standing X-ray films of the full-length spine. Results: We found no significant functional differences in the two groups. At 1-year follow-up, osteolysis was present in 50% of cases of the PEEK cages and in 10% cases of the metal cages. The degree of fusion at 1 year was evaluated as complete in 40% cases of the metal cages and 15% cases of the PEEK cages. Conclusions: We have found a better fusion rate and prevalence of fusion in the group treated with metal cages, reflecting the well-known osteoinductive properties of titanium and tantalum. © 2018, Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli.
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页码:237 / 241
页数:4
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