Learning from Physical Pain to Help with the Management of Emotional Pain

被引:1
作者
Athey A. [1 ]
Overholser J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Department of Psychological Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, 1220 Bellflower Road, Cleveland, 44106-7123, OH
关键词
Acceptance; Catastrophizing; Cognitive therapy; Depression; Pain;
D O I
10.1007/s10879-016-9330-y
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
There may be important similarities between chronic emotional pain and chronic physical pain. Both forms of chronic pain may promote negative beliefs about the self and the future. Chronic emotional pain and chronic physical pain both serve to disrupt patients’ focus from their actions and goals. Techniques used for the treatment of physical pain may be translated into the treatment of emotional pain. Four core strategies are reviewed including: (1) reducing catastrophic interpretations, (2) increasing tolerance by promoting acceptance, (3) cultivating positive expectations, and (4) remaining flexible in movements and attitudes. Patients can learn to tolerate limitations while pursuing their goals. Clinicians can help patients to reduce emotional pain by making a series of small changes in their thoughts and behavior. © 2016, Springer Science+Business Media New York.
引用
收藏
页码:119 / 127
页数:8
相关论文
共 58 条
[1]  
Ablin J.N., Buskila D., Predicting fibromyalgia, a narrative review: Are we better than fools and children?, European Journal of Pain, 18, 8, pp. 1060-1066, (2014)
[2]  
Atlas L.Y., Wager T.D., How expectations shape pain, Neuroscience Letters, 520, 2, pp. 140-148, (2012)
[3]  
Beck A.T., The evolution of the cognitive model of depression and its neurobiological correlates, American Journal of Psychiatry, 165, 8, pp. 969-977, (2008)
[4]  
Benedetti F., Lanotte M., Lopiano L., Colloca L., When words are painful: Unraveling the mechanisms of the nocebo effect, Neuroscience, 147, 2, pp. 260-271, (2007)
[5]  
Benedetti F., Maggi G., Lopiano L., Lanotte M., Rainero I., Vighetti S., Pollo A., Open versus hidden medical treatments: The patient’s knowledge about a therapy affects the therapy outcome, Prevention & Treatment, 6, 1, (2003)
[6]  
Boselie J.J.L.M., Vancleef L.M.G., Smeets T., Peters M.L., Increasing optimism abolishes pain-induced impairments in executive task performance, Pain, 155, 2, pp. 334-340, (2014)
[7]  
Carstens J.K.P., Shaw W.S., Boersma K., Reme S.E., Pransky G., Linton S.J., When the wind goes out of the sail—declining recovery expectations in the first weeks of back pain, European Journal of Pain, 18, 2, pp. 269-278, (2014)
[8]  
Colloca L., Finniss D., Nocebo effects, patient-clinician communication, and therapeutic outcomes, JAMA, 307, 6, pp. 567-568, (2012)
[9]  
Costa L.D.C.M., Maher C.G., McAuley J.H., Hancock M.J., Smeets R.J.E.M., Self-efficacy is more important than fear of movement in mediating the relationship between pain and disability in chronic low back pain, European Journal of Pain, 15, 2, pp. 213-219, (2011)
[10]  
Crombez G., Viane I., Eccleston C., Devulder J., Goubert L., Attention to pain and fear of pain in patients with chronic pain, Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 36, 4, pp. 371-378, (2013)