Early management of severe acute pancreatitis

被引:36
作者
Talukdar R. [1 ,2 ]
Vege S.S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Miles and Shirley Fiterman Center for Digestive Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905
[2] Division of Gastroenterology, NEMCARE Hospitals, Guwahati 781024, G. S. Road
关键词
Bedside assessment for severity in acute pancreatitis; Critical pancreatitis; Early management; Early severe acute pancreatitis; Fluid management; Infected pancreatic necrosis; Moderately severe acute pancreatitis; Persistent organ failure; Prophylactic antibiotics; Severe acute pancreatitis; Severity assessment; Systemic inflammatory response syndrome;
D O I
10.1007/s11894-010-0174-4
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Significant literature on the management of acute severe acute pancreatitis has emerged in recent years. The new information ranges from data on newer single or multiparameter severity assessment tools and classification systems to therapeutic modalities. However, a few basic issues - the ideal severity assessment modality, volume of intravenous fluids required in the first 48 to 72 h, and the role of prophylactic antibiotics - are still not clear and are subject to controversy. The International Working Group has devised the Revised Atlanta Classification, which will be published soon. This new classification is eagerly awaited worldwide, and hopefully clarifies many of the problems of the original Atlanta Classification. In this article, we discuss the developments that have arisen in the past 2 to 3 years concerning the classification, prognostication, and early management of severe acute pancreatitis. © Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2011.
引用
收藏
页码:123 / 130
页数:7
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