Coordination Numbers of Central Atoms in Coordination Compounds

被引:0
作者
V. P. Solov'ev
M. S. Stuklova
E. V. Koltunova
N. N. Kochanova
机构
[1] Russian Academy of Sciences,Institute of Physiologically Active Substances
[2] All-Russia Institute of Scientific and Technical Information,undefined
来源
Russian Journal of Coordination Chemistry | 2003年 / 29卷
关键词
Oxidation; Physical Chemistry; General Pattern; Coordination Number; Diffraction Data;
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中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
A sample of structurally characterized 10000 complexes (X-ray diffraction data) was carefully selected from available databases for analysis of coordination numbers (CNs) of their central atoms (complexing agents). The coordination numbers of various chemical elements are tabulated for their different oxidation numbers (ONs). Variations in CN with the ordinal number of an element in the Periodic Table were followed. A general distribution of the sample complexes over the CNs of the central atom, as well as their distributions for particular ONs, is displayed. References to particular coordination compounds are given for extreme and very uncommon CNs of a central atom with different ONs. A general pattern of the observed variations in the CN of chemical elements can be useful for predicting the properties of complexes, constructing their stability models, designing compounds with rich and unique properties, and developing retrieval and graphic tools for chemical databases.
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页码:660 / 668
页数:8
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