Update on the Diagnosis and Management of Gastric Intestinal Metaplasia in the USA

被引:0
|
作者
Judy A. Trieu
Mohammad Bilal
Hamzeh Saraireh
Andrew Y. Wang
机构
[1] The University of Texas Medical Branch,Department of Internal Medicine
[2] The University of Texas Medical Branch,Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology
[3] Virginia Commonwealth University,Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition
[4] University of Virginia,Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology
来源
Digestive Diseases and Sciences | 2019年 / 64卷
关键词
Gastric intestinal metaplasia; Early gastric cancer; Gastric adenocarcinoma;
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中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Gastric intestinal metaplasia (GIM) is a premalignant condition that can lead to intestinal-type gastric adenocarcinoma. It is characterized by a change in the gastric mucosa to a small-intestinal phenotype. Infection with Helicobacter pylori is the most common factor associated with GIM. Although GIM is typically a histologic diagnosis, various techniques have been developed to enable the endoscopic identification of GIM. There are presently no widely accepted guidelines on screening and surveillance strategies in patients with GIM in the USA. The aim of this review is to provide an update regarding the problem, diagnosis, and management of GIM in the USA.
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页码:1079 / 1088
页数:9
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