Hemangioma of the mandible: Case report with special emphasis on bone degradation

被引:5
作者
Hansen T. [1 ]
Kunkel M. [2 ]
Katenkamp D. [3 ]
Eletr S. [4 ]
Wagner W. [4 ]
机构
[1] Institute of Pathology, Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz, Mainz 55101
[2] Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Bochum, Bochum
[3] Institute of Pathology, Friedrich Schiller University of Jena, Jena
[4] Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz, Mainz
关键词
Angiogenesis; Bone degradation; Hemangioma; Mandible; Osteoclast;
D O I
10.1007/s10006-009-0172-6
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Purpose: Intraosseous hemangioma of the mandible is a rare tumor. In this report, we present a case with a particularly prominent osteolysis and discuss the histological features of bone degradation. Materials and methods: We describe a 64-year-old female patient with a cystic tumor mass of the mandible leading to pathologic bone fracture. X-ray analysis was suggestive for aneurysmatic bone cyst. A segment resection was performed. Results: The histological examination revealed a mesenchymal tumor with numerous capillaries and dilated vessels immunohistochemically being positive for CD31, but not for D2-40. In addition, there was a remarkable increase of osteoclasts that sometimes exhibited Howship's lacunae. The tumor was diagnosed as intraosseous hemangioma with prominent bone degradation. Conclusions: Based on our histological findings, it should be further investigated whether there could be an association between angiogenesis and osteoclastogenesis as a central pathway leading to bone destruction in the case of intraosseous hemangiomas. © 2009 Springer-Verlag.
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页码:239 / 242
页数:3
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