Prevalence of juvenile idiopathic arthritis in Sharkia Governorate, Egypt: epidemiological study

被引:0
|
作者
Amany M. Abou El-Soud
Amany R. El-Najjar
Eman E. El-Shahawy
Hanan A. Amar
Tamer H. Hassan
Somia H. Abd-Allaha
Hosnia M. Ragab
机构
[1] Zagazig University,Rheumatology and Rehabilitation Department, Faculty of Medicine
[2] Zagazig University,Pediatric Department, Faculty of Medicine
[3] Zagazig University,Medical Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Medicine
[4] Zagazig University,Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine
来源
Rheumatology International | 2013年 / 33卷
关键词
Prevalence; Juvenile idiopathic arthritis; Sharkia; Egypt;
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摘要
Our objective was to determine the prevalence juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) in Sharkia Governorate, Egypt. Population-based study was performed to identify the prevalence of JIA in Sharkia Governorate, Egypt, between November 2009 and November 2010. Prevalence of JIA was 3.43 per 100,000 (95 % CI 3.1–4.3). Prevalence in boys was 2.58 per 100,000 (95 % CI 2.4–3.6) and in girls 4.33 per 100,000 (95 % CI 3.3–5.1). Uveitis presented in 19.7 % of cases, antinuclear antibody in 48.5 %, and rheumatoid factor in 27.2 %. Oligoarthritis representing 52.2 % of the total population, and enthesitis-related arthritis presented only in 6 patients. No cases of undifferentiated arthritis or psoriatic arthritis were found. This is the first epidemiological study of JIA in Sharkia, Egypt. Oligoarthritis was the most common subtype.
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页码:2315 / 2322
页数:7
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