Expression of CYP1A1, CYP1B1 and MnSOD in a panel of human cancer cell lines

The expression of P450 enzymes and antioxidative enzymes in tumour tissue can have a major impact on the responsiveness of tumours to cancer chemotherapeutic drugs, therefore such information may be very precious when experiments are designed. The compressive information, concerning the expression of drug metabolism enzymes or antioxidative enzymes is still lacking, therefore in this study the expression of CYP1A1, CYP1B1 and mitochondrial superoxide dismutase MnSOD (both mRNA and protein) in a panel of eight commonly used cancer cell lines, representing four tumour tissues was assayed. In the study two ovarian cancer cell lines A2780 and SKOV-3, two colorectal cancer LOVO and DLD-1, two breast cancer derived MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 and two cervical cancer cell lines HeLa and C33A were employed. The relatively high expression of all assayed enzymes was shown in MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells, lack of cancer cell specific CYP1B1 protein was discovered in LOVO colorectal cells. In order to test possible correlation between expression of CYP1A1, CYP1B1 and MnSOD and modulators of their activity, cytotoxicity of resveratrol and its promising hydroxylated analogue 3,3′,4,4′,5,5′-trans-hexahydroxystilbene against cell lines used in experiment was assayed. The relatively high correlation was found between IC50 values calculated for 3,3′,4,4′,5,5′-trans-hexahydroxystilbene and expression of MnSOD (r = 0.6562).