Cognitive and Social Functioning Correlates of Employment Among People with Severe Mental Illness

被引:0
作者
Javier Saavedra
Marcelino López
Sergio González
Samuel Arias
Paul Crawford
机构
[1] University of Seville,Department of Experimental Psychology
[2] Andalusia’s Public Foundation for the Social Integration of Persons with Mental Disorder (FAISEM),School of Health Sciences, Centre for Social Futures, Institute of Mental Health
[3] The University of Nottingham,undefined
来源
Community Mental Health Journal | 2016年 / 52卷
关键词
Serious mental illness; Cognitive function; Social function; Employment; Competitive employment; Social firms;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
We assess how social and cognitive functioning is associated to gaining employment for 213 people diagnosed with severe mental illness taking part in employment programs in Andalusia (Spain). We used the Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status and the Social Functioning Scale and conducted two binary logistical regression analyses. Response variables were: having a job or not, in ordinary companies (OCs) and social enterprises, and working in an OC or not. There were two variables with significant adjusted odds ratios for having a job: “attention” and “Educational level”. There were five variables with significant odds ratios for having a job in an OC: “Sex”, “Educational level”, “Attention”, “Communication”, and “Independence-competence”. The study looks at the possible benefits of combining employment with support and social enterprises in employment programs for these people and underlines how both social and cognitive functioning are central to developing employment models.
引用
收藏
页码:851 / 858
页数:7
相关论文
共 173 条
  • [1] Addington J(1999)Neurocognitive and Social Functioning in Schizophrenia Schizophrenia Bulletin 25 173-182
  • [2] Addington D(2008)Desarrollo y validación de la versión corta de la Escala de Funcionamiento Social en esquizofrenia para su uso en la práctica clínica Actas Españolas de Psiquiatría 36 102-110
  • [3] Alonso J(2012)The MATRICS Consensus Cognitive Battery (MCCB): clinical and cognitive correlates Schizophrenia Research 134 76-82
  • [4] Olivares JM(2001)Work rehabilitation in schizophrenia: Does cognitive impairment limit improvement? Schizophrenia Bulletin 27 269-279
  • [5] Ciudad A(1990)The Social Functioning Scale. The development and validation of a new scale of social adjustment for use in family intervention programmes with schizophrenic patients The British Journal of Psychiatry 157 853-859
  • [6] Manresa JM(2003)Work and employment for people with psychiatric disabilities The British Journal of Psychiatry 182 467-468
  • [7] Casado A(2008)An update on randomized controlled trials of evidence-based supported employment Psychiatric Rehabilitation Journal 31 280-290
  • [8] Gilaberte I(2006)demographic characteristics and employment among people with severe mental illness in a multisite study Community Mental Health Journal 42 143-159
  • [9] August SM(2007)The effectiveness of supported employment for people with severe mental illness: a randomized controlled trial The Lancet 370 1146-1152
  • [10] Kiwanuka JN(2009)The impact of supported employment working on clinical and social functioning: results of an international study of individual placement and support Schizophrenia Bulletin 35 949-959