Liquid-like polymer lubricating surfaces: Mechanism and applications

被引:0
作者
Dagui Wang
Jinglong Yang
Junchang Guo
Zhijuan Duan
Deihui Wang
Fan Xia
Fei Deng
Xu Deng
机构
[1] University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,Yangtze Delta Region Institute (Huzhou)
[2] University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,Institute of Fundamental and Frontier Sciences
[3] China University of Geosciences,State Key Laboratory of Biogeology and Environmental Geology, Engineering Research Center of Nano
[4] University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,Geomaterials of Ministry of Education, Faculty of Materials Science and Chemistry
[5] Chengdu Jinniu District People’s Hospital,Department of Nephrology, Sichuan Provincial People’s Hospital
[6] University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,Department of Nephrology, Sichuan Provincial People’s Hospital Jinniu Hospital
来源
Nano Research | 2024年 / 17卷
关键词
liquid-like; polymer surface; lubricating; wettability;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Liquid-like polymer lubricating surfaces (LPLSs) are solid substrates with highly flexible polymer chains grafted via covalent bonds. This unique modification enables ultralow contact-angle hysteresis, repellency of various liquids and bulk ice, and stability. The distinctive wettability and universality of LPLSs have potential applications in liquid motion, biological detection, and environmental protection. In this review, we summarize the mechanisms, preparation, and applications of LPLSs. We discuss the wettability and lubrication mechanisms of liquid droplets on LPLSs. We then categorize LPLS fabrication into “grafted onto” and “grafted from” groups, depending on the type of polymer. We highlight representative applications with recent developments in anti-complex liquid, anti-icing, anti-biological adhesions, biosensing, and photocatalytic activity. Finally, we discuss future challenges and outlooks for LPLSs.
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页码:476 / 491
页数:15
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