Dermatophyte Infections in Cairo, Egypt

被引:0
作者
S. M. Zaki
N. Ibrahim
K. Aoyama
Y. M. Shetaia
K. Abdel-Ghany
Y. Mikami
机构
[1] Ain Shams University,Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science
[2] Chiba University,Medical Mycology Research Center
来源
Mycopathologia | 2009年 / 167卷
关键词
Dermatophytes; Fungal infection; ITS1-5.8S-ITS2; Egypt;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In this study, we examined dermatophyte infections in patients referred to the Department of Dermatology, EL-Houd El-Marsoud Hospital, Cairo, during March 2004 to June 2005. Of 506 patients enrolled in this investigation, 403 (79.6%) were clinically diagnosed as having dermatophytoses (age range 6–70 years; males 240; females 163). Species identification determined by observation of their macroscopic and microscopic characteristics was complemented with sequencing of the internal transcribed spacer ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 rDNA region. The most common dermatophyte infection diagnosed was tinea capitis (76.4%), followed by tinea corporis (22.3%) and tinea unguium (1.2%). The most frequently isolated dermatophyte species was Trichophyton violaceum, which accounted for most (71.1%) of all the recovered dermatophytes, followed by Microsporum canis (21.09%), Trichophyton rubrum (6.2%), and Microsporum boullardii (0.49%); both Epidermophyton floccosum and Trichophyton tonsurans were each only rarely isolated (0.24%).
引用
收藏
页码:133 / 137
页数:4
相关论文
共 111 条
[1]  
Weitzman I(1995)The dermatophytes Clin Microbiol Rev 8 240-59
[2]  
Summerbell R(2003)Epidemiology of dermatophytoses in an area south of Tehran, Iran Mycopathologia 156 279-87
[3]  
Falahati M(2005)Dermatophytosis in Tulugudu Island, Ethiopia Med Mycol 43 79-82
[4]  
Akhlaghi L(2006)Prevalence of dermatophytosis in junior secondary schoolchildren in Ogun State, Nigeria Mycoses 49 499-503
[5]  
RastegarLari A(1995)Epidemiology of dermatophytes in Europe Int J Dermatol 34 525-8
[6]  
Alaghehbandan R(2005)Dermatophyte infections in the Ljubljana region, Slovenia, 1995–2002 Mycoses 48 181-6
[7]  
Woldeamanuel Y(2007)A 7-year survey of dermatophytoses in Crete, Greece Mycoses 50 481-4
[8]  
Mengistu Y(1995)Molecular probes for diagnosis of fungal infection J Clin Microbiol 33 2913-9
[9]  
Chryssanthou E(1994)Improving the sensitivity of progressive multiple sequence alignments through sequence weighting. Position specific gap penalties, and weight matric choice Nucleic Acid Res 22 2673-80
[10]  
Petrint B(1987)The neighbor-joining method for reconstructing phylogenetic tree Mol Biol Evol 4 406-25