Response of oxidative stress and inflammatory biomarkers to a 12-week aerobic exercise training in women with metabolic syndrome

被引：69

作者：

Farinha J.B. ^{[1
,2
]}

Steckling F.M. ^{[1
]}

Stefanello S.T. ^{[3
]}

Cardoso M.S. ^{[4
]}

Nunes L.S. ^{[5
]}

Barcelos R.P. ^{[3
]}

Duarte T. ^{[3
]}

Kretzmann N.A. ^{[6
]}

Mota C.B. ^{[1
]}

Bresciani G. ^{[7
]}

Moresco R.N. ^{[4
]}

Duarte M.M.M.F. ^{[8
]}

dos Santos D.L. ^{[1
]}

Soares F.A.A. ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Departamento de Métodos e Técnicas Desportivas, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Avenida Roraima 1000, Santa Maria

[2] Escola Superior de Educação Física, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Rua Felizardo 750, Porto Alegre

[3] Departamento de Bioquímica e Biologia Molecular, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Avenida Roraima 1000, Santa Maria

[4] Departamento de Análises Clínicas e Toxicológicas, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Avenida Roraima 1000, Santa Maria

[5] Centro Universitário Franciscano, Rua dos Andradas 1614, Santa Maria

[6] Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Rua Ramiro Barcelos 2350, Porto Alegre

[7] Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidade Autónoma de Chile, Avenida Alemania 01090, Temuco

[8] Universidade Luterana do Brasil, BR 287 km 252, Santa Maria

来源：

Sports Medicine - Open | 2015年 / 1卷 / 1期

关键词：

Advanced Oxidation Protein Product; Aerobic Exercise Training; Cardiorespiratory Fitness; Exercise Training; Metabolic Syndrome;

D O I：

10.1186/s40798-015-0011-2

中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

Background: Evidences have been highlighted the relationship among metabolic syndrome, chronic low-grade inflammation, oxidative stress and several diseases. In this sense, the aim of this study was to investigate the effects of aerobic exercise training on oxidative stress and inflammatory parameters on women with metabolic syndrome (MS). Methods: Twenty-three untrained women (51.86 ± 6.58 years old, BMI 30.8 ± 4.3 kg/m2) completed a 12-week treadmill exercise training, without modifications on dietary pattern. Advanced oxidation protein products (AOPP), thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances (TBARS), total thiol content (T-SH) and nitrite and nitrate (NOx) levels were assessed in plasma while the levels of interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β), interleukin-6 (IL-6), interleukin-10 (IL-10), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) and interferon-gamma (IFN-γ) were evaluated in the serum. The RNA expression (mRNA) of IL-1β, IL-10, TNF-α, IFN-γ, insulin receptor substrate 2 (IRS-2) and matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) were performed inperipheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) of a subset with eight women with MS using real real-time polymerase chain reaction (qPCR). Results: The intervention resulted in decreased serum levels of IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α, IFN-γ, AOPP and TBARS, besides increased levels of IL-10 and T-SH (P < 0.001). NOx concentrations were unchanged, similarly to mRNA expressions quantified in PBMC. Conclusions: Twelve weeks of AT improved systemic oxidative stress and inflammatory biomarkers in women with MS, although PBMC mRNA expression for inflammatory pathways appeared to be unchanged. This may indicate that AT induced beneficial effects not only in physical fitness but also on health promotion through decreased oxidative damage and proinflammatory status. © 2015, Farinha et al.; licensee Springer.

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