Narrative review on century of respiratory pandemics from Spanish flu to COVID-19 and impact of nanotechnology on COVID-19 diagnosis and immune system boosting

被引:0
作者
Walid F. Elkhatib
Shereen S. Abdelkareem
Wafaa S. Khalaf
Mona I. Shahin
Dounia Elfadil
Alaa Alhazmi
Ahmed I. El-Batal
Gharieb S. El-Sayyad
机构
[1] Ain Shams University,Microbiology and Immunology Department, Faculty of Pharmacy
[2] Galala University,Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Pharmacy
[3] Badr University in Cairo (BUC),Department of Alumni, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Industries
[4] Al-Azhar University,Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Pharmacy (Girls)
[5] Tabuk University,Zoology Department, Faculty of Tymaa
[6] Hassan II University of Casablanca,Biology and Chemistry Department
[7] Jazan University,Medical Laboratory Technology Department
[8] Jazan University,SMIRES for Consultation in Specialized Medical Laboratories
[9] Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority (EAEA),Drug Microbiology Laboratory, Drug Radiation Research Department, National Center for Radiation Research and Technology (NCRRT)
来源
Virology Journal | / 19卷
关键词
SARS-CoV-2; Spanish flu; Nanotechnology; Immune system; Respiratory pandemics;
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