Experimental investigation of the effect of fly ash and perlite on hydration temperature in self-compacting concrete

被引:0
作者
Gandage A.S. [1 ]
Ram V.V. [2 ]
机构
[1] School of Construction Management, National Institute of Construction Management and Research (NICMAR), Maharashtra, Pune
[2] Department of Civil Engineering, BITS Pilani Hyderabad Campus, Telangana, Hyderabad
关键词
Fly ash; Hydration; Perlite; Self-compacting concrete (SCC); Temperature;
D O I
10.1007/s42107-023-00728-9
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The cement hydration reaction is an exothermic reaction characterised by a rise in temperature within concrete during its setting phase. This is significant in the case of self-compacting concrete (SCC), which has a high cement content and low water–cement ratio. An experimental investigation was undertaken to measure the temperature developed during the setting of M-40 grade SCC mix with crushed sand. Mix A without any powder addition, Mix B with 20% fly ash as a cement replacement material and Mix C with 20% fly ash as a cement replacement material and 5% perlite as a fine aggregate replacement were studied. The cube specimens corresponding to the three mixes were observed for a period of 48 h, and the temperatures observed during the setting phase of the concrete mixes were plotted. The maximum cube temperature for Mix B was 3% lower than the maximum cube temperature for Mix A, whilst for Mix C, the value was 7% lower than the maximum temperature recorded for Mix A. The addition of fly ash and perlite reduced the temperature due to the hydration reaction. © 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.
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页码:3509 / 3520
页数:11
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