Central trigeminocardiac reflex in pediatric neurosurgery: A case report and review of the literature

被引:13
作者
Toma Spiriev
Christo Tzekov
Lili Laleva
Christina Kostadinova
Slavomir Kondoff
Nora Sandu
Bernhard Schaller
机构
[1] Department of Neurosurgery, Tokuda Hospital Sofia, Sofia, 1407
[2] Department of Anesthesiology, Tokuda Hospital Sofia, Sofia
[3] Department of Neurosurgery, University of Paris, Paris
[4] Department of Neurosurgery, Tokuda Hospital Sofia, Sofia
关键词
Meningioma; Sevoflurane; Trigeminal Nerve; Mean Arterial Blood Pressure; Vestibular Schwannoma;
D O I
10.1186/1752-1947-6-372
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Introduction. Trigeminocardiac reflex is a well-known phenomenon in neurosurgery, craniofacial surgery, ophthalmology and interventional neuroradiology. Even though the trigeminocardiac reflex has become an important factor in skull base surgery and neurosurgery, the central form of trigeminocardiac reflex has only been described in adult subpopulations until now. Case presentation. We present a clear form of repetitive trigeminocardiac reflex expressed during revision surgery of a giant (110×61mm) right temporoparietal meningioma in an 18-month-old male Caucasian patient. After cessation of the surgical stimulus, his heart rate and mean arterial blood pressure returned to normal physiological levels. The further follow-up was uneventful. Conclusion: Our case demonstrates that the central trigeminocardiac reflex also exists in pediatric patients, especially if manipulating trigeminal innervated structures or around the nerve itself. Whether the incidence and the behavior of the trigeminocardiac reflex is similar in pediatric neurosurgery compared with adult patients has to be shown in further studies. © 2012 Spiriev et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.
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