Experimental and numerical study on laminar natural convection in a cavity heated from bottom due to an inclined fin

被引:0
作者
Yasin Varol
Hakan F. Öztop
Filiz Özgen
Ahmet Koca
机构
[1] Firat University,Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technology Faculty
[2] King Saud University,Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering
[3] Firat University,Department of Mechanical Education
[4] Firat University,Technical Vocational School
来源
Heat and Mass Transfer | 2012年 / 48卷
关键词
Heat Transfer; Nusselt Number; Natural Convection; Inclination Angle; Rayleigh Number;
D O I
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中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Natural convection heat transfer in an inclined fin attached square enclosure is studied both experimentally and numerically. Bottom wall of enclosure has higher temperature than that of top wall while vertical walls are adiabatic. Inclined fin has also adiabatic boundary conditions. Numerical solutions have been done by writing a computer code in Fortran platform and results are compared with Fluent commercial code and experimental method. Governing parameters are Rayleigh numbers (8.105 ≤ Ra ≤ 4 × 106) and inclination angle (30° ≤ and ≤ 120°). The temperature measurements are done by using thermocouples distributed uniformly at the wall of the enclosure. Remarkably good agreement is obtained between the predicted results and experimental data. A correlation is also developed including all effective parameters on heat transfer and fluid flow. It was observed that heat transfer can be controlled by attaching an inclined fin onto wall.
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页码:61 / 70
页数:9
相关论文
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