Effect of Gamma Irradiation on Strength Properties of Basalt Composites

被引:0
作者
Yu. L. Makarevich
V. D. Oniskiv
V. Yu. Stolbov
I. Gitman
机构
[1] Ural Research Institute of Composite Materials,
[2] Perm National Research Polytechnic University,undefined
[3] University of Sheffield,undefined
来源
Mechanics of Composite Materials | 2022年 / 58卷
关键词
basalt composites; multiwalled carbon nanotubes; gamma irradiation; basalt roving; strengthening effect;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The problem of improving the strength properties of polymer composite materials based of roving made of basalt complex filaments and epoxy resin as a binder was considered. The main objective of the research is to analyze the physical and mechanical characteristics of basalt composites, as well as the possibilities of their modification by embedding the multiwalled carbon nanotubes and the effect of gamma radiation at different doses. The experimental results for both the pure binder and the basalt composite were presented. It was concluded that the complex modification based on gamma irradiation and embedding the multiwalled carbon nanotubes increases more than 20% the compressive strength on the specimens made of EDT-10P epoxy binder. The strength and elastic modulus investigations carried out on the ring specimens made of basalt composite, subjected to nanomodification and gamma irradiation, showed in increase in the strength characteristics at certain radiation doses within 10-15%. Hypotheses, explaining the strengthening effect associated with changes in the intermolecular interactions under an action of gamma-quantum flux were proposed.
引用
收藏
页码:43 / 52
页数:9
相关论文
共 54 条
[1]  
Kablov BN(2012)Modern materials are the basis for innovative modernization of Russia Metals of Eurasia, No. 3 10-15
[2]  
Gumenyuk NS(2013)The use of composite materials in shipbuilding Modern high technologies, No. 8 116-117
[3]  
Weng D(1999)The influence of Buckminsterfullerenes and their derivaties on Polymer properties Eur. Polymer J. 35 867-878
[4]  
Lee НК(2007)Mechanical properties of carbon nanostructures and related materials Physics-Uspekhi 50 225-261
[5]  
Levon К(2018)Modification of materials by carbon nanoparticles Solid State Phenomena 271 70-75
[6]  
Mao J(2013)Optimization of the formulation of an epoxy binder for the manufacture of glass and basalt reinforcement Polzunovskiy Vestnik, No. 3 263-267
[7]  
Scrivens WA(2015)Effect of modification on the technological and mechanical properties of the epoxy anhydride binder Mekhanika kompozitsionnykh materialov i konstruktsii 21 490-501
[8]  
Stephens EB(2016)Study of physical and mechanical characteristics of nanomodified basalt roving and composite material based on it News of KSUAE, No. 3 217-222
[9]  
Tour JM(2002)Multiwall carbon nanotubes: synthesis and application Acc. Chem. Res 35 1008-1017
[10]  
Eletskii AV(2001)Chemistry and applications of carbon nanotubes Russian Chemical Reviews 70 934-973